The growing population of the world, urbanization, and the environmental damage caused by the Industrial Revolution are having a huge impact on biodiversity. The price we have paid for the survival of the human race is 5 lakh creatures so far, according to a study by the international Organization for Scientific Principles of Ecological Services. If this trend continues, the threat to human health is inevitable. Therefore, awareness discussions and seminars on 'Biodiversity Conservation' are taking place globally. As their extension, biologists are interested in using modern scientific techniques to protect and monitor biodiversity. The 'environmental DNA' (eDNA) has come to help them along the way. Some basics before going into this.


The life's secret

Genes (genes) in bodily cells aid in the identification of species such as humans, animals, bulls, and puntas. Genes are unique to each organism. They'll be in small numbers, and they'll be part of the 'genetic chain' (DNA). The chromosomes are chapters, the DNAs are bars, and the genes are characters in the genetic module. The discovery of the book 'Genetic Volume,' which reveals an organism's secret, marked the end of biological research.

The Environmental Gene's Glory

To date, skilled ecologists and taxonomists have been required to identify biodiversity and collect samples for taxonomists. They were only able to gather samples in a limited number of locations. Because only four West virginia waters in the united states were recently sampled to anticipate the threats to fish posed by mining, the findings of this study could not be widely accepted. Such flaws could hardly be avoided using older ways of extracting genes straight from an organism. The technician discovered last year that the Brazilian frog, which was thought to be extinct in 1968, is still alive. A similar technique was employed by university of florida wildlife researchers to discover that the virus is the cause of fibro papillomatosis, a type of cancer that affects sea turtles.

Advantages?

Environmental genetic engineering can quickly identify those species, establish what caused their demise, and suggest conservation strategies. It will be simpler to comprehend, classify, and document the origins of all environmental traits.

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genetics

Sindujaa D N

28/09/2021 04:00 PM