
White sauce, also called béchamel sauce, is a classic base used in many dishes like pasta, lasagna, vegetables, and gratins. It’s creamy, rich, and surprisingly easy to make at home with just a few basic ingredients.
Ingredients
2 tbsp butter
2 tbsp all-purpose flour
2 cups milk (warm or room temperature)
1/4 tsp black pepper
1/4 tsp nutmeg powder (optional, for aroma)
Salt to taste
2 tbsp grated cheese (optional, for cheesy white sauce)
Instructions
Melt Butter:
In a saucepan, melt the butter over medium heat. Make sure it doesn’t brown; it should just melt.
Make the Roux:
Add flour to the melted butter and whisk continuously for 1–2 minutes.
This forms a smooth paste called a roux, which removes the raw taste of flour.
Add Milk Gradually:
Slowly pour warm milk into the roux while whisking continuously to prevent lumps.
Continue stirring until the mixture starts to thicken, usually 5–7 minutes.
Season the Sauce:
Add salt, black pepper, and nutmeg powder (if using).
For a cheesy twist, stir in grated cheese until fully melted and smooth.
Use or Store:
Use immediately over pasta, vegetables, or casseroles.
If storing, let it cool and refrigerate in an airtight container for up to 2 days. Reheat gently on low heat before use.
Tips for Perfect White Sauce:
Always whisk continuously to prevent lumps.
Use warm milk for a smoother sauce.
Adjust thickness by adding more milk for a thinner sauce or cooking slightly longer for a thicker sauce.
For extra flavor, you can add garlic, herbs, or mustard powder while making the roux.
Uses of White Sauce:
Pasta: Toss with macaroni, penne, or fettuccine for creamy pasta dishes.
Lasagna: Layer it between sheets of pasta with vegetables or meat.
Gratin: Pour over baked vegetables or potatoes for a creamy crust.
Casseroles: Use as a base for chicken, seafood, or vegetable casseroles.
Homemade White Sauce is creamy, smooth, and a versatile kitchen essential. Once you master it, you can use it as a base for endless delicious dishes!
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