As india heads into the festive season and winter, health experts are raising alarm over the rising threat of air pollution and its link to cancer. Oncologists warn that exposure to polluted air is quietly fueling a new wave of cancers, particularly in urban regions like Delhi-NCR. Here’s what you need to know:

1. air pollution and Cancer: The Connection

· Long-term exposure to PM2.5 and PM10 particles, emitted from vehicles, industries, and burning of crop residue, can damage lung tissue and DNA, increasing cancer risk.

· Studies indicate that air pollution is now a major environmental carcinogen, responsible for lung, throat, and even bladder cancers.

2. Why the Risk Increases in Winter and Festive Season

· During winter, smog and haze trap pollutants in the air, reducing air quality significantly.

· Festivals often involve firecrackers, increasing particulate matter levels in cities like Delhi, Mumbai, and Kolkata.

· Experts warn that vulnerable groups, including children, the elderly, and people with respiratory issues, face higher cancer and health risks during this period.

3. Symptoms to watch Out For

While air pollution affects overall health, prolonged exposure can manifest in ways that may indicate early cancer risk:

· Persistent cough or throat irritation

· Difficulty breathing or shortness of breath

· Unexplained fatigue or weight loss

· Recurring respiratory infections

4. Preventive Measures You Can Take

· Wear masks: N95 or PM2.5 masks can filter harmful particles.

· Air purifiers at home: Especially in bedrooms to reduce indoor pollution.

· Avoid outdoor activities during peak smog hours (early morning and evening).

· Healthy lifestyle: A balanced diet rich in antioxidants can help combat oxidative stress caused by pollutants.

5. government and Community Role

· Authorities are urged to implement stricter pollution control measures during winter and festive seasons.

· Communities can participate in tree plantation drives, use public transport, and reduce firecracker usage to lower pollution levels.

Key Takeaways:

· Pollution is a growing cancer risk in India.

· Winter and festive seasons exacerbate exposure.

· Preventive measures and awareness are critical to reducing risk.

Oncologists emphasize that while air pollution is invisible, its effects are deadly. Taking personal precautions, combined with collective efforts to reduce pollution, can significantly lower the risk of cancer and other respiratory illnesses.

Disclaimer:

The views and opinions expressed in this article are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of any agency, organization, employer, or company. All information provided is for general informational purposes only. While every effort has been made to ensure accuracy, we make no representations or warranties of any kind, express or implied, about the completeness, reliability, or suitability of the information contained herein. Readers are advised to verify facts and seek professional advice where necessary. Any reliance placed on such information is strictly at the reader’s own risk.