Kerala Faces Rising Threat from Brain Eating Amoeba Disease: Six Deaths Reported
Rising Death Toll:
Kerala has reported six deaths due to amoebic meningoencephalitis, also known as brain eating amoeba disease, with recent fatalities in Malappuram and kozhikode districts.
Disease Spread:
The infection is spreading rapidly, particularly in kozhikode and surrounding northern districts. Cases have been increasing steadily since July.
Recent Fatalities:
Shaji, a 47-year-old man from Malappuram, died after being admitted on august 9.
A 54-year-old woman also recently died in Malappuram.
In august, a nine-year-old girl succumbed to the infection in Kozhikode.
Current Patients:
Ten patients are undergoing treatment at kozhikode Medical College.
Cause of Infection:
The disease is caused by Naegleria fowleri, a free-living amoeba found in contaminated water bodies like wells, ponds, and lakes.
Infection occurs when contaminated water enters the nose, often during swimming or diving.
Symptoms:
Initial symptoms resemble the flu and include:
Headache
Fever
Nausea
Vomiting
Disease Impact:
The amoeba destroys brain tissue causing severe swelling, which usually leads to death. It has a very high mortality rate.
Preventive Measures:
Health officials are intensifying cleaning efforts, including chlorination of wells and ponds in affected areas.
Public advised to avoid exposure to contaminated water, especially while swimming or diving.
Public Awareness:
Health experts emphasize the importance of awareness and precaution to reduce infection risks. people in affected districts are urged to follow safety guidelines strictly.
Historical Context:
Kerala has seen previous cases of this infection, including reports last year across multiple districts.
Note:
This summary is based on verified medical reports and expert consultations. Consult a healthcare professional for more information or if symptoms appear.
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