What is Anaemia?


A condition where tissues and organs do not receive enough oxygen.


Caused by insufficient healthy red blood cells or low haemoglobin levels.



Key Symptoms to watch Out For:


Constant Exhaustion & Low Energy – The body lacks adequate oxygen for daily functions.


Pale or Yellowish Skin – A visible sign due to reduced haemoglobin; even noticeable in the inner eyelids.


Dizziness & Blurred Vision – The brain receives less oxygen, leading to fainting spells.


Shortness of Breath & Rapid Heartbeat – Heart and lungs overwork to compensate for oxygen deficiency.



Why It Matters:


Ignoring anaemia symptoms can worsen health over time.


Severe cases may affect heart function, weaken immunity, and lower the quality of life.



High-risk groups include:


Women of childbearing age


Children


Older adults


People with chronic conditions



Diagnosis:


A Complete Blood Count (CBC) test helps identify:


Haemoglobin levels


Red blood cell count


Iron status



Test results confirm the type of anaemia and guide treatment.


Management and Treatment:


Iron Deficiency Anaemia:


Iron supplements


A diet rich in leafy greens, lentils, red meat, and fortified cereals



Vitamin Deficiency Anaemia:


Vitamin B12 or folate supplements



Anaemia from Chronic Diseases:


Requires treating the underlying condition



Lifestyle Support:


Balanced diet


Regular medical check-ups for high-risk groups



Bottom Line:


Fatigue, pale skin, and dizziness should not be ignored.


Early detection and proper treatment can restore energy levels, protect vital organs, and improve overall well-being.

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