The Ministry of Petroleum and herbal fuel has dismissed what it calls "worry-mongering" over the safety and performance of E20 gas - a blend of 20% ethanol and 80% petrol - announcing claims approximately drastic mileage loss and coverage issues are "misplaced" and "growing a false narrative." It stated the ethanol programme grants better acceleration, stepped forward trip high-quality, and round 30% decrease carbon emissions compared to E10 gasoline.
"Ethanol's higher-octane variety makes ethanol-combined fuels a treasured alternative for higher-octane requirements that is crucial for present day excessive-compression engines," the ministry cited, adding that ethanol scores about 108.five on octane price in comparison to petrol's 84.4.
according to the ministry, E20-like minded cars display "higher acceleration which is a very crucial element in town driving situations." Ethanol's better warmness of vaporisation, it explained, "reduces intake manifold temperatures, increasing air-gasoline aggregate density and boosting volumetric efficiency."
ordinary petrol in India, in advance offered with a studies Octane quantity (RON) of 88, now meets BS-VI norms at RON 91 - and with E20 blending, the RON has progressed to ninety five, offering "better anti-knocking properties and overall performance."
Ministry Dismisses insurance Fears
On insurance issues circulating online, the ministry stated these had been "definitely baseless." "some are searching for to derail it by way of fomenting worry and confusion inside the minds of vehicle owners… developing a fake narrative that insurance businesses will now not cowl automobile damage because of use of E20 fuels. This fear mongering is absolutely baseless and has been clarified with the aid of an coverage enterprise whose tweet screenshot turned into deliberately misinterpreted to create fear and confusion. utilization of E20 fuel has no effect at the validity of coverage of automobiles in India," it said.
The authorities additionally countered arguments that ethanol's decrease strength density - 29.7 MJ/kg in comparison to petrol's 46.4 MJ/kg - would motive a "drastic" fall in gasoline performance. "automobile mileage is encouraged through a selection of factors beyond just gas kind. these include driving habits, upkeep practices… tyre pressure and alignment, or even air con load," it said. For automobiles designed for E20, "the question of any drop in gas efficiency… does no longer arise," with a few models E20-well matched when you consider that 2009.
a lot To gain From E20 gasoline: Ministry
Highlighting economic and environmental gains, the ministry stated the 20% mixing goal is predicted to generate Rs forty,000 crore for farmers this year and save about Rs 43,000 crore in forex. "greater earnings to farmers has… helped decisively address the task of suicides by farmers," it added, mentioning a niti aayog have a look at that located greenhouse fuel emissions from sugarcane and maize-based ethanol to be 65% and 50% decrease than petrol's, respectively. The programme has also "removed sugarcane arrears" and boosted maize cultivation.
while a few argue ethanol-blended petrol ought to be cheaper, the ministry said procurement prices have risen seeing that 2020-21. Ethanol now expenses on average Rs 71.32 consistent with litre, with maize-based ethanol at Rs 71.86. C-heavy molasses-based totally ethanol has long past from Rs 46.66 in 2021-22 to Rs 57.97 in 2024-25. despite the fact that ethanol is now dearer than subtle petrol, oil agencies have now not reduced mixing because the scheme helps electricity safety, rural incomes, and weather dreams.
E20 a part of Centre's 'Bridge Fuels' strategy
Calling ethanol a part of India's "bridge fuels" approach along natural gasoline, the ministry warned that returning to unblended petrol (E0) might reverse pollutants and electricity transition gains. It stated car manufacturers, in coordination with SIAM, are assisting car owners in optimising performance with E20 gas. "For a vehicle owner, who believes that his/her automobile can also require similarly tuning or parts alternative, the entire network of authorized service stations are available to reply to such requests," it added.
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