Chhath Puja, one of India’s most revered festivals, is celebrated with deep devotion, rituals, and fasting. Observed mainly in Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, Jharkhand, and parts of Nepal, the festival is dedicated to Surya Dev (Sun God) and Chhathi Maiya. Here’s a breakdown of the first day of Chhath Puja and what devotees do:
1. 🌊 Ritual Bathing – Purification Begins
· Devotees start the festival with holy bathing in rivers or water bodies, symbolizing spiritual purification.
· This is believed to cleanse the body and soul, preparing worshippers for the days of fasting and rituals ahead.
· Tip: Early morning bathing is considered highly auspicious.
2. 🍽️ Eating the First Meal
· After the bath, devotees consume the first meal of the day, usually consisting of simple, sattvic foods.
· The meal is light, nourishing, and free from onion, garlic, or non-vegetarian items.
· Tip: Some people prefer eating kheer, fruits, and coconut-based dishes before starting the fast.
3. 🥗 Observing the Fast
· Chhath Puja involves strict fasting, which varies in intensity depending on the devotee.
· On the first day, many people fast from sunrise to sunset, consuming only water or light foods.
· Tip: Stay hydrated and eat energy-rich foods after breaking the fast to maintain strength.
4. 🙏 Preparation for Rituals
· The first day is also dedicated to preparing the offerings (prasad) like thekua, fruits, and sweets.
· Devotees clean their homes and arrange for puja thalis to be used during the festival.
· Tip: Involving children in preparations helps pass on traditions to the next generation.
5. 🌅 Connecting with Nature
· Chhath Puja emphasizes a deep connection with the sun, water, and natural elements.
· Devotees often meditate, sing devotional songs, and offer prayers to thank the sun God for life and prosperity.
✅ Final Take
Chhath Puja begins with ritual bathing, a light meal, and fasting, setting the tone for the next three days of devotion. Observing these rituals with sincerity is believed to bring health, happiness, and prosperity to the family.
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