The Economic survey 2025-26 has highlighted key trends in India’s education sector, particularly worrying patterns in secondary school enrolment. Here’s what the survey reveals.

🎓 1. Secondary Enrolment Concerns

  • Drop in secondary school enrolment rates observed in certain states
  • Economic and social factors like child labor, migration, and accessibility cited
  • Highlights the need for policy intervention to retain students

🏫 2. Primary education Shows Progress

  • Near-universal enrolment at primary level
  • Improvement in infrastructure, teacher availability, and wallet PLATFORM' target='_blank' title='digital-Latest Updates, Photos, Videos are a click away, CLICK NOW'>digital classrooms
  • Yet, transition from primary to secondary remains a bottleneck

💻 3. education ECOSYSTEM' target='_blank' title='digital education-Latest Updates, Photos, Videos are a click away, CLICK NOW'>digital education Adoption

  • Increase in e-learning and online education programs
  • Focus on hybrid learning models in rural and urban areas
  • Digital access still unequal across states, impacting secondary education retention

📉 4. Regional Disparities Highlighted

  • Rural areas lag behind urban areas in secondary enrolment
  • States with low female literacy show higher dropout rates
  • Need for targeted interventions for marginalized communities

👩‍🏫 5. Teacher and Curriculum Challenges

  • Teacher shortages and training gaps identified
  • Curriculum needs modernization and skill-based learning
  • Emphasis on vocational courses and life skills for secondary students

💡 6. Policy Recommendations

  • Strengthen mid-day meal and scholarship programs to retain students
  • Expand digital infrastructure and hybrid learning
  • Introduce mentorship and career guidance in secondary schools
  • Focus on gender equality and rural access

🧠 Bottom Line

The Economic survey 2025-26 signals that while primary education has improved, secondary enrolment needs urgent attention. Policymakers must implement targeted strategies to ensure all students continue their education beyond primary school.

 

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