In a landmark move, the Department of Telecommunications (DoT) has issued a directive mandating that major OTT messaging platforms must now remain linked to an active SIM card on users’ devices. This rule, introduced under the Telecommunication Cybersecurity Amendment Rules, 2025, aims to curb online fraud, spam, and cybercrime.
1. Platforms Affected
The directive applies to widely-used messaging apps, including:
· Telegram
· Signal
· Snapchat
· ShareChat
· JioChat
· Arattai
· Josh
2. Key Provisions of the Rule
· All OTT messaging platforms are categorized as Telecommunication Identifier User Entities (TIUEs).
· Platforms must maintain an irrevocable connection to a valid SIM card on the user’s device.
· Compliance ensures user identity verification similar to telecom regulations, helping trace fraudulent or illegal activity.
3. Compliance Timeline
· The rule is effective immediately, but companies have been provided a compliance window of 90 days to implement the changes.
· During this period, platforms must update systems and processes to ensure SIM-linked verification.
4. Purpose and Impact
· Fraud Prevention: Helps prevent fake accounts, impersonation, and phishing attacks.
· Cybersecurity: Strengthens monitoring of illegal activities conducted via messaging apps.
· Accountability: Messaging platforms will now have greater responsibility for user verification, similar to telecom service providers.
5. industry Implications
· Messaging platforms will need to upgrade their systems to integrate SIM-based verification.
· Users may be required to re-verify their accounts using active mobile numbers.
· Experts expect this move to reduce spam, scams, and misuse of messaging services significantly.
Conclusion
The DoT’s new rule under the Telecommunication Cybersecurity Amendment Rules, 2025, marks a significant step in enhancing online security. By linking OTT messaging accounts to active SIM cards, authorities aim to make platforms safer, more accountable, and resistant to fraudulent activity.
Disclaimer:
The views and opinions expressed in this article are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of any agency, organization, employer, or company. All information provided is for general informational purposes only. While every effort has been made to ensure accuracy, we make no representations or warranties of any kind, express or implied, about the completeness, reliability, or suitability of the information contained herein. Readers are advised to verify facts and seek professional advice where necessary. Any reliance placed on such information is strictly at the reader’s own risk..jpg)
click and follow Indiaherald WhatsApp channel