
Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is widely recognized for causing joint pain, stiffness, and swelling, but the autoimmune disease can also trigger less obvious symptoms that affect multiple organs. Early detection of these unusual signs is crucial to prevent complications. Here’s what to watch out for:
1. Hearing Loss or Ear Ringing
While RA is primarily a joint disorder, it can affect the small joints and tissues in the ear. Symptoms may include:
- Gradual hearing loss
- Tinnitus (ringing in the ears)
Early recognition and consultation with an audiologist can help manage hearing issues before they worsen.
2. Eye Problems
RA can lead to dry eyes, redness, and irritation, sometimes progressing to scleritis or uveitis. Ignoring eye symptoms may result in:
- Painful inflammation
- Light sensitivity
- Risk of vision impairment
Regular eye check-ups are recommended for people diagnosed with RA.
3. Skin Nodules and Rashes
Some patients develop rheumatoid nodules, firm lumps under the skin, often near joints. Other skin manifestations include:
- Rashes
- Ulcers on hands or feet
These indicate systemic inflammation and may signal disease progression.
4. heart and lung Complications
RA can silently impact cardiovascular and respiratory health:
- Pericarditis – inflammation around the heart
- Interstitial lung disease – lung tissue inflammation
- Increased risk of heart attacks or strokes due to chronic inflammation
Monitoring heart and lung function is important for long-term RA management.
5. Nerve Problems
Inflammation in RA can compress nerves, causing:
- Carpal tunnel syndrome
- Numbness or tingling in hands and feet
Early physiotherapy and medication can help prevent permanent nerve damage.
6. Fatigue and Fever
Persistent fatigue, low-grade fever, and malaise may precede visible joint symptoms. These systemic signs are often overlooked, delaying diagnosis.
7. Gastrointestinal and Kidney Issues
RA medications, especially long-term NSAIDs, can affect:
- Stomach lining (gastritis or ulcers)
- Kidney function
Regular monitoring ensures side effects are managed effectively.
Bottom Line
Rheumatoid Arthritis is more than just joint pain. Unusual symptoms like hearing loss, heart issues, skin nodules, and fatigue should not be ignored. Early detection and a multi-disciplinary treatment approach can help control the disease and improve quality of life.
Disclaimer:
The views and opinions expressed in this article are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of any agency, organization, employer, or company. All information provided is for general informational purposes only. While every effort has been made to ensure accuracy, we make no representations or warranties of any kind, express or implied, about the completeness, reliability, or suitability of the information contained herein. Readers are advised to verify facts and seek professional advice where necessary. Any reliance placed on such information is strictly at the reader’s own risk.