The indian government’s new labour codes, effective November 21, 2025, are bringing major reforms to gratuity, provident fund (PF), and employee benefits. Here’s a breakdown of what has changed and who benefits the most.

1️⃣ Gratuity Now After Just 1 Year of Service

· Earlier, employees were eligible for gratuity only after 5 years of continuous service.

· New rule: Even employees completing 1 year of service can now claim gratuity.

· This benefits short-term or contract workers and ensures faster access to earned benefits.

2️⃣ Provident Fund (PF) Contribution Changes

· Employer and employee contributions to PF accounts remain, but new codes allow flexibility in withdrawal rules for emergencies.

· Certain categories of workers, especially in small firms or temporary jobs, gain faster access to funds without waiting for full tenure.

3️⃣ Who Will Benefit the Most?

· Short-term employeescontract workers and those changing jobs frequently

· Young professionals – who may leave a company within a few years

· Women re-entering workforce – can claim gratuity even if tenure is under 5 years

· Workers in small-scale industries – previously, many could not access benefits early

4️⃣ Other Key Labour Code Reforms

· Simplified compliance for employers, reducing paperwork.

· Strengthened social security coverage for all employees, including unorganized sector workers.

· Enhanced clarity on termination benefits, PF, and gratuity calculations.

5️⃣ Tips for Employees

· Check your employment contract to see how new rules apply.

· Maintain updated records of PF contributions and salary slips.

· Ask your HR about gratuity eligibility under the new code.

· Plan your financial and retirement goals based on faster access to benefits.

Takeaway

The new labour codes make social security more accessible, particularly for short-term, contract, and young employees. Early gratuity and flexible PF withdrawals are major wins for workers, while businesses benefit from simplified compliance rules.

 

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