Mahalaya Amavasya is a highly significant day in the Hindu calendar, marking the end of Pitru Paksha and the beginning of Devi Paksha, leading to durga puja celebrations. In 2025, Mahalaya Amavasya falls on 21 September, and it carries deep spiritual and cultural importance.
1. What is Mahalaya Amavasya?
Mahalaya Amavasya, also known as Amavasya of Mahalaya, is the new moon day that concludes Pitru Paksha, the 16-day period dedicated to paying homage to ancestors. It is considered the most auspicious day to perform Shraddha rituals for departed souls.
2. Connection with Pitru Paksha
· Pitru Paksha is a fortnight in the Hindu calendar when people remember and honor their forefathers.
· Mahalaya Amavasya marks the last day of these offerings, ensuring blessings from ancestors for prosperity, health, and well-being.
· On this day, devotees perform Tarpan and Shraddha ceremonies, offering water, sesame seeds, and food to pay respect to departed souls.
3. Beginning of Devi Paksha
· Immediately after Mahalaya Amavasya, Devi Paksha begins, leading to Durga Puja.
· This transition symbolizes the shift from honoring ancestors to celebrating the divine feminine energy of Goddess Durga.
· Devotees start preparing for durga puja rituals, decorations, and fasting in reverence to the goddess.
4. Spiritual Significance
· Mahalaya Amavasya is believed to be a bridge between the mortal and spiritual world, connecting devotees with their ancestors.
· Performing rituals on this day is said to remove ancestral debts, bring peace to departed souls, and attract blessings for the family.
· It is a day of reflection, gratitude, and devotion, reinforcing familial bonds across generations.
5. How people Observe Mahalaya Amavasya
· Early morning Shraddha and Tarpan rituals near rivers or holy water bodies.
· Offering pinda (rice balls), sesame seeds, and water to ancestors.
· Fasting or consuming simple meals as a mark of devotion.
· Preparing homes and temples for upcoming durga puja celebrations.
Key Takeaways
· Date in 2025: 21 September
· Significance: Marks the end of Pitru Paksha and beginning of Devi Paksha
· Rituals: Shraddha, Tarpan, offerings to ancestors
· Connection: Transition from honoring ancestors to worshipping Goddess Durga
Mahalaya Amavasya is a day of spiritual reflection, ancestral homage, and preparation for the festive durga puja season, making it one of the most meaningful days in the Hindu calendar.
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